About the Powder River Basin
The Powder Basin, as defined by the Oregon Water Resources Department, covers the Powder and Burnt rivers of northeast Oregon, which drain the Blue, Elkhorn and Wallowa mountains southeast to Brownlee Reservoir on the Snake River, plus Eagle and Pine creeks and the Oregon shore of the Snake above Hells Canyon. Snowmelt fills the rivers in spring, and most summer water is stored and diverted for hay and pasture in the Baker, Powder and Burnt river valleys. The U.S. Bureau of Reclamation’s Baker Project stores water in Phillips Lake (Mason Dam) and Thief Valley Reservoir, and its Burnt River Project in Unity Reservoir; all three are popular for fishing and camping. River Flow Planner covers 14 gages here: the Powder River from the Sumpter Valley through Baker City to Thief Valley (records back to 1909), Deer, Rock and North Powder creeks, the Burnt River near Unity, Hereford and Durkee, and the three reservoirs. Gages on Eagle Creek, Pine Creek and the lower Powder and Burnt rivers are operated by Idaho Power and have no public daily records, so they are not included.
What River Flow Planner shows for each gage
Each gage page turns the agency’s full daily record into planning tools for fishing, rafting, kayaking, swimming, boating, irrigation and in-stream work:
- Summary hydrograph of typical flows, river stages or lake levels through the year
- Percent of time flows fall within a range you choose
- Likely range of flows on future dates you pick
- How a recent period compares with normal, plus a year-by-year spaghetti plot
- Flood frequency statistics for USGS gages with peak-flow records
- CSV downloads and links to current real-time data and short-term forecasts
Powder River
The Powder River from the Sumpter Valley through Phillips Lake, Baker City and Thief Valley Reservoir, listed upstream to downstream.
| Gage | Agency & ID | Measures | Daily record | County |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Powder River at Hudspeth Lane near Sumpter, OR | OWRD 13275105 | Streamflow (cfs) | 1980–2026 | Baker County, OR |
| Powder River near Sumpter, OR | OWRD 13275300 | Streamflow (cfs) | 1965–2026 | Baker County, OR |
| Powder River at Baker City, OR | OWRD 13277000 | Streamflow (cfs) | 1960–2026 | Baker County, OR |
| Powder River above Thief Valley Reservoir near North Powder, OR | OWRD 13284900 | Streamflow (cfs) | 1969–2026 | Union County, OR |
| Powder River below Thief Valley Reservoir near North Powder, OR | OWRD 13285500 | Streamflow (cfs) | 1909–2026 | Union County, OR |
Powder River Tributaries
Deer Creek above Phillips Lake and the Elkhorn Mountains streams Rock Creek and North Powder River.
| Gage | Agency & ID | Measures | Daily record | County |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deer Creek at Deer Creek Campground near McEwen, OR | OWRD 13275180 | Streamflow (cfs) | 2014–2026 | Baker County, OR |
| Rock Creek near Haines, OR | OWRD 13281200 | Streamflow (cfs) | 1976–2026 | Baker County, OR |
| North Powder River below Anthony Fork near North Powder, OR | OWRD 13282550 | Streamflow (cfs) | 1999–2026 | Baker County, OR |
Burnt River
The North Fork Burnt River above Unity Reservoir and the Burnt River below Unity Dam and in its canyon above Huntington.
| Gage | Agency & ID | Measures | Daily record | County |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| North Fork Burnt River above Second Creek near Unity, OR | OWRD 13269450 | Streamflow (cfs) | 2017–2026 | Baker County, OR |
| Burnt River near Hereford, OR | OWRD 13273000 | Streamflow (cfs) | 1915–2026 | Baker County, OR |
| Burnt River above Banks Diversion near Durkee, OR | OWRD 13274400 | Streamflow (cfs) | 1999–2026 | Baker County, OR |
Lake & Reservoir Levels
Water-surface elevations of the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation’s Phillips Lake, Thief Valley and Unity reservoirs.
| Gage | Agency & ID | Measures | Daily record | County |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phillips Lake near Sumpter, OR | USBR PHL | Lake / reservoir water-surface elevation (ft) | 1967–2026 | Baker County, OR |
| Thief Valley Reservoir near North Powder, OR | USBR THF | Lake / reservoir water-surface elevation (ft) | 1980–2026 | Union County, OR |
| Unity Reservoir near Unity, OR | USBR UNY | Lake / reservoir water-surface elevation (ft) | 1978–2026 | Baker County, OR |
Other basins
Rogue River Basin · Klamath River Basin · Deschutes River Basin · North Coast Basin · Mid Coast Basin · Umpqua River Basin · South Coast Basin · Willamette River Basin · Sandy River Basin · Hood River Basin · John Day River Basin · Umatilla River Basin · Grande Ronde River Basin · Malheur River Basin · Owyhee River Basin · Malheur Lake Basin · Goose & Summer Lakes Basin