About the John Day River Basin
The John Day River drains about 8,000 square miles of north-central Oregon, flowing about 280 miles from the Strawberry and Blue mountains to the Columbia River above John Day Dam. It has no storage dams on its main stem and is one of the longest free-flowing rivers in the western United States, so its flows follow the seasons: high with spring snowmelt and low in late summer, when irrigation in the upper valleys also takes water. The basin supports wild runs of spring Chinook salmon and summer steelhead, and its lower canyons, part of the federal Wild and Scenic River system, are a popular spring float trip from Service Creek and Clarno and a well-known smallmouth bass fishery. The John Day Fossil Beds National Monument lies along the river at Picture Gorge, the Painted Hills on Bridge Creek, and Clarno. River Flow Planner covers 16 gages here: USGS records such as the John Day River at McDonald Ferry (since 1904), Service Creek and near John Day, the North Fork at Monument and the Middle Fork at Ritter, and the Oregon Water Resources Department’s gages on the South Fork, at Picture Gorge and on tributaries such as Strawberry, Canyon, Murderers, Camas, Pine and Butte creeks.
What River Flow Planner shows for each gage
Each gage page turns the agency’s full daily record into planning tools for fishing, rafting, kayaking, swimming, boating, irrigation and in-stream work:
- Summary hydrograph of typical flows, river stages or lake levels through the year
- Percent of time flows fall within a range you choose
- Likely range of flows on future dates you pick
- How a recent period compares with normal, plus a year-by-year spaghetti plot
- Flood frequency statistics for USGS gages with peak-flow records
- CSV downloads and links to current real-time data and short-term forecasts
Upper John Day River
The John Day River and its headwater tributaries from Blue Mountain Hot Springs through the John Day Valley to Picture Gorge, listed upstream to downstream.
| Gage | Agency & ID | Measures | Daily record | County |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| John Day River at Blue Mountain Hot Springs near Prairie City, OR | USGS 14036860 | Streamflow (cfs) | 1996–2026 | Grant County, OR |
| Strawberry Creek above Slide Creek near Prairie City, OR | OWRD 14037500 | Streamflow (cfs) | 1925–2026 | Grant County, OR |
| John Day River near John Day, OR | USGS 14038530 | Streamflow (cfs) | 1968–2026 | Grant County, OR |
| Canyon Creek at Canyon City, OR | OWRD 14038625 | Streamflow (cfs) | 2013–2026 | Grant County, OR |
| John Day River at Picture Gorge near Dayville, OR | OWRD 14040500 | Streamflow (cfs) | 1926–2026 | Grant County, OR |
South Fork John Day River
The South Fork and its tributary Murderers Creek, south of Dayville.
| Gage | Agency & ID | Measures | Daily record | County |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Murderers Creek near Dayville, OR | OWRD 14039380 | Streamflow (cfs) | 1994–2026 | Grant County, OR |
| South Fork John Day River near Dayville, OR | OWRD 14039500 | Streamflow (cfs) | 1951–2026 | Grant County, OR |
Middle Fork John Day River
The Middle Fork from the Galena area to Ritter.
| Gage | Agency & ID | Measures | Daily record | County |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Middle Fork John Day River above Camp Creek near Galena, OR | USGS 14043840 | Streamflow (cfs) | 2011–2026 | Grant County, OR |
| Middle Fork John Day River at Ritter, OR | USGS 14044000 | Streamflow (cfs) | 1929–2026 | Grant County, OR |
North Fork John Day River
The North Fork, the basin’s largest tributary, and Camas Creek near Ukiah.
| Gage | Agency & ID | Measures | Daily record | County |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Camas Creek near Ukiah, OR | OWRD 14042500 | Streamflow (cfs) | 1914–2026 | Umatilla County, OR |
| North Fork John Day River at Monument, OR | USGS 14046000 | Streamflow (cfs) | 1925–2026 | Grant County, OR |
Lower John Day River
The John Day River from Service Creek to McDonald Ferry and its lower tributaries, including the Wild and Scenic canyon float reach.
| Gage | Agency & ID | Measures | Daily record | County |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| John Day River at Service Creek, OR | USGS 14046500 | Streamflow (cfs) | 1925–2026 | Wheeler County, OR |
| Bridge Creek above Coyote Canyon near Mitchell, OR | USGS 14046778 | Streamflow (cfs) | 1989–2026 | Wheeler County, OR |
| Pine Creek near Clarno, OR | OWRD 14046890 | Streamflow (cfs) | 2003–2026 | Wheeler County, OR |
| Butte Creek near Fossil, OR | OWRD 14047100 | Streamflow (cfs) | 1972–2026 | Wheeler County, OR |
| John Day River at McDonald Ferry, OR | USGS 14048000 | Streamflow (cfs) | 1904–2026 | Sherman County, OR |
Other basins
Rogue River Basin · Klamath River Basin · Deschutes River Basin · North Coast Basin · Mid Coast Basin · Umpqua River Basin · South Coast Basin · Willamette River Basin · Sandy River Basin · Hood River Basin · Umatilla River Basin · Grande Ronde River Basin · Powder River Basin · Malheur River Basin · Owyhee River Basin · Malheur Lake Basin · Goose & Summer Lakes Basin